Moulton Laboratories
the art and science of sound
Kick/Bass Revisited: A New Dimension Is Added By Rap And Hip-Hop
David Moulton and Alex Case
August 1994

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Rap/Hip-Hop Discography

BAND ALBUM COMMENTS
The Fatback Band (1979) King Tim Ill (Personality Jock) Believed to be first rap record
The Sugarhill Gang (1979) Rapper’s Delight First commercial effort
Grandmaster Flash (1981) Grandmaster Flash on the Wheels of Steel First turntable scratching on a record
Grandmaster Flash & the Furious Five (1982) The Message Reality rap milestone
Run-DMC (1984) Run-DMC First gold rap record
??? (1985) Criminal Minded Gangsta rap style defined
Beastie Boys (1986) License to Ill 4 MM units
Tone Loc (1989) Wild Thing Best selling pop single
(displacing We Are the World)
MC Hammer (1990) Please Hammer Don’t Hurt ‘Em Largest selling rap record ever
5 MM units
(displacing Beastie Boys)
NWA (1991) Niggaz4Life Enters Billboard 200 @ #2
#1 the following week
MC Lyte Rough Neck Female gangsta
Also very hot on dance floors
Dr. Dre (1992) The Chronic Gangsta rap touchstone
Dre is THE producer of beats now
Snoop Doggy Dogg (1994) Doggy Style Much anticipated gangsta album
DRS ???
Too Short ??? More west coast gangsta
Salt-N-Pepa (1993) Very Necessary Great grooves
Digable Planets (1993) Reachin’ (a new refutation of time and space) Grammy nominee/(winner?)
Excellent sounding grooves